2 euro - Declaration of Rights - San Marino - 2024 - BU

2 euro commemorative coin dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Citizens' Rights and Fundamental Principles of San Marino, Brilliant Uncirculated.

The Law of 8 July 1974 n. 59 "Declaration of citizens' rights and of the fundamental principles of the San Marino legal system" certainly represented a very significant moment in the political and institutional life of the Republic. For the first time, after the Arengo of 1906, the principles of the separation of powers, defined the tasks of the Regency, of the Great and General Council, of the Congress of State and of the judiciary, were enshrined in a supranational law, confirming their respective autonomy and independence. Law No. 59 of 8 July 1974 affirmed the fundamental and inviolable rights of citizens, while identifying the basic canons placed in support of a free and democratic community, which has its roots in centuries of history of independence and now projected towards a future of progress and peace, which sees it as part
albeit small but significant
of the international community. The hierarchy of sources of law is laid down in detail; the principles set out in the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms are recognised at constitutional level; the College guarantor of the constitutionality of the norms is established.